Santa Justa Lift is an elevator from 1902 located in the heart of Lisbon, in Baixa.
It can take you from the bottom of Baixa to a beautiful viewpoint of Lisbon, where you can see the Tagus River, Chiado, and Baixa.
A return ticket costs around €6, and you can’t buy it in advance, but if you have the Lisboa Card, you can ride the elevator as many times as you want for free.
It’s a monument in Lisbon and one of the most popular tourist attractions. It has a very interesting history.
Obs.: Be aware the Santa Justa Lift is temporarily closed with no date at the moment for reopening. You can still see the wonder though, just not ride it.
The elevator was finished in 1902, and the Portuguese engineer Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard created the distinctive structure. Its construction marked a pivotal moment in Lisbon’s history, representing its commitment to enhancing transportation infrastructure.
The design is very similar to the Eiffel Tower in Paris, reflecting the influence of Gustave Eiffel, under whom Mesnier du Ponsard had previously worked.
The lift served a dual purpose: facilitating the movement of residents and visitors between the lower streets of Baixa and the elevated Carmo Square while providing an enchanting panoramic experience.
Its initial function was to alleviate the challenge of navigating the steep hills on foot, particularly for those commuting between Baixa and the charming Bairro Alto.
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History of Elevador de Santa Justa
The elevator has a rich history, and interestingly, almost 100 years later, the city built two more lifts, the Elevador Castelo and the Graça funicular.
- 1896: Lisbon Council proposed building a vertical lift.
- 1900: Construction began under Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard.
- Mid 1901: King Carlos I inaugurated the walkway and tower.
- Late 1901: A steam engine was installed at the top of the tower to power the lift.
- 1902: The lift opened to the public.
- 1907: The steam engine was replaced by an electric one.
- 2006: Major restoration added modern safety features.
The viewing platform at the top was once where the steam engine stood. Instead of lifting the cabins directly, the engine pumped water into tanks beneath the cabins.
As the water made the upper cabin heavier, it lifted the lower cabin. Mechanical brakes controlled the speed. Later, the electric engine took over this role.
Things to Know Before Visiting The Elevador de Santa Justa
Here are some quick tips and information to know before going to the Elevador de Santa Justa to ride it.
Location
R. de Santa Justa, 1150-060 Lisboa, Portugal (in Baixa)
Capacity
25 people at a time. It has passengers in both directions.
Opening Hours
May to Oct: 7 am – 11 pmNov to Apr: 7 am – 10 pm
Price
€5.30 ($5.90) (Return ticket)€ 1.50 ($ 1.70) (Viewpoint only)Use the Lisboa Card for unlimited free access
Transportation
Walk to it almost anywhere from Lisbon, or take the metro to the Baixa / Chiado station. (Blue and green lines).
Attractions Nearby
Lisbon Cathedral (589 m)Rossio Square (184 m)Baixa (196 m)São Jorge Castle (529 m)
Is it Worth Using The Elevador de Santa Justa?
It really depends. It’s a popular tourist attraction, and if you really want to cross it off your bucket list, try it.
It’s nothing that special. The view is phenomenal, but in the end, it’s just an elevator that takes you from the bottom to the top.
You can walk up the hill in a few minutes, and then you’ll be at the viewpoint for free.
If you do choose to try it, I recommend getting there early to avoid waiting in lines.
Tip: The viewing platform at the top is closed for safety reasons, but you can walk to the existing lift level to see Lisbon from the top.
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Wrap-Up
The Elevador de Santa Justa is a monument in Lisbon and one of the most popular tourist attractions.
When you’re at the top you get beautiful panoramic views of Lisbon, and especially Baixa, Chiado and Alfama.
You can both ride the elevator or walk to the viewpoint for free, it’s entirely up to you.
If the lines to the Elevador de Santa Justa are too long, then I don’t recommend waiting as it only takes 25 people at a time, so you can end up waiting quite a long time.
One thing I do recommend seeing near Elevador de Santa Justa is the Carmo Convent; it’s magnificent.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Santa Justa Lift?
The Santa Justa Lift, or Carmo Lift, is a historic elevator connecting Lisbon’s Baixa to Carmo Square. It serves as both a transportation and an observation point.
Who designed the Santa Justa Lift?
The lift was designed by Portuguese engineer Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard, who was inspired by Gustave Eiffel’s neo-Gothic style.
How much does the Santa Justa Lift cost?
It costs €5.3($5.9) for a return ticket for the Santa Justa Lift.
Why is the Santa Justa Lift famous?
The Santa Justa Lift in Lisbon is famous for its stunning architecture and history. A student of Gustave Eiffel designed it, and it is both a functional piece of transportation and an iconic historical landmark.
Can you walk to the top of the Santa Justa Lift?
Yes, you can walk to the top of the Santa Justa Lift. Either by walking up the hill next to the elevator, turn right, and right again, up that hill.
You can also walk to the Baixa/Chiado metro station and take the elevator all the way up for free.
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